Marks to GPA Conversion Guide for Nepal Students

Learn how to convert your subject marks to GPA for NEB, TU, KU, Pokhara & Purbanchal University — with examples and free calculator.

Converting marks to GPA is a common requirement for Nepal students, whether you're applying for scholarships, higher studies abroad, or just want to understand your academic standing. This complete guide explains how all major Nepal education boards and universities convert marks to GPA.

Understanding the GPA System in Nepal

GPA (Grade Point Average) is a standardized way to represent academic performance on a scale, typically 4.0 in Nepal. Instead of showing raw marks (like 85/100), GPA shows your performance as:

  • 4.0 GPA = Exceptional (90-100%)
  • 3.6 GPA = Excellent (80-89%)
  • 3.2 GPA = Very Good (70-79%)
  • 2.8 GPA = Good (60-69%)

How Marks are Converted to GPA (The Process)

The conversion happens in 3 steps:

Step 1: Calculate percentage (if you have separate theory/practical marks)
Percentage = (Theory + Practical) / Total Full Marks × 100

Step 2: Map percentage to grade using grading scale
Example: 85% → Grade A

Step 3: Assign grade point to the grade
Example: Grade A → 3.6 points

Step 4: Calculate weighted average using credit hours
GPA = Σ(Grade Point × Credits) / Σ(Credits)

Marks to GPA Conversion: NEB (SEE & Class 12)

The National Examinations Board (NEB) uses the following conversion table for SEE and +2 students:

Marks Range (%) Letter Grade Grade Point Remark
90 - 100 A+ 4.0 Outstanding
80 - 89 A 3.6 Excellent
70 - 79 B+ 3.2 Very Good
60 - 69 B 2.8 Good
50 - 59 C+ 2.4 Satisfactory
40 - 49 C 2.0 Acceptable
35 - 39 D 1.6 Basic
Below 35 NG 0.0 Not Graded

Example: Converting SEE Marks to GPA

Let's say you got these marks in SEE:

Subject Marks:

• English: Theory 60/75, Practical 20/25 = 80/100 = 80% → A (3.6) × 5 credits = 18.0
• Nepali: Theory 65/75, Practical 18/25 = 83/100 = 83% → A (3.6) × 5 credits = 18.0
• Math: 88/100 = 88% → A (3.6) × 5 credits = 18.0
• Science: Theory 68/75, Practical 22/25 = 90/100 = 90% → A+ (4.0) × 5 credits = 20.0
• Social: Theory 55/75, Practical 19/25 = 74/100 = 74% → B+ (3.2) × 4 credits = 12.8
• HPE: Theory 62/75, Practical 23/25 = 85/100 = 85% → A (3.6) × 4 credits = 14.4
• Computer: Theory 45/50, Practical 42/50 = 87/100 = 87% → A (3.6) × 3 credits = 10.8
• Optional: Theory 58/75, Practical 20/25 = 78/100 = 78% → B+ (3.2) × 4 credits = 12.8

Total Quality Points: 124.8
Total Credits: 35
GPA: 124.8 ÷ 35 = 3.57

Marks to GPA: Tribhuvan University (TU)

TU follows a slightly different grading scale for semester system (BBS, BCA, BSc CSIT, etc.):

Marks % Grade Grade Point
90 - 100A4.0
80 - 89A-3.7
70 - 79B+3.3
60 - 69B3.0
55 - 59B-2.7
50 - 54C+2.3
45 - 49C2.0
40 - 44D1.7
Below 40F0.0

Key Difference: TU has more granular grading (A-, B-, C+) compared to NEB. This means your GPA can be more precise.

Marks to GPA: Kathmandu University (KU)

KU uses a similar 4.0 scale with slight variations:

Grade Grade Point Description
A4.0Outstanding
A-3.7Excellent
B+3.3Very Good
B3.0Good
B-2.7Fair
C+2.3Satisfactory
C2.0Sufficient
F0.0Fail

Marks to GPA: Pokhara University & Purbanchal

Both universities follow a similar 4.0 scale system:

  • 90-100%: A (4.0)
  • 85-89%: A- (3.7)
  • 80-84%: B+ (3.3)
  • 75-79%: B (3.0)
  • 70-74%: B- (2.7)
  • 65-69%: C+ (2.3)
  • 60-64%: C (2.0)
  • Below 45%: F (0.0)

Quick Conversion: Common Marks to GPA

Here's a quick reference for common percentage marks:

NEB Scale:
95% → 4.0 GPA | 85% → 3.6 GPA | 75% → 3.2 GPA | 65% → 2.8 GPA | 55% → 2.4 GPA

TU Scale:
95% → 4.0 GPA | 85% → 3.7 GPA | 75% → 3.3 GPA | 65% → 3.0 GPA | 55% → 2.7 GPA

Important Things to Remember

  1. Different institutions use different scales: Always use the correct grading scale for your board/university.
  2. Credit hours matter: GPA is a weighted average. A 3-credit subject affects your GPA less than a 5-credit subject.
  3. Theory/Practical split: For subjects with theory and practical, add them first, then convert to percentage.
  4. NG/F grades count as 0.0: A single failed subject significantly lowers your overall GPA.
  5. Round carefully: Most systems use 2 decimal places (e.g., 3.54, not 3.5).

Use Our Free GPA Calculator

Instead of calculating manually, use our free tool that supports all Nepal grading systems:

Open GPA Calculator →

Common Questions

Q: Can I convert my old marksheet to GPA?

Yes! Even if your original certificate doesn't show GPA, you can convert it using the grading scale that was in effect during your study period. Universities accept this conversion for applications.

Q: My marks are in absolute numbers (like 85/100). How do I calculate GPA?

First convert to percentage (85/100 = 85%), then use the grading scale to find the grade point. If you have multiple subjects, calculate weighted average using credit hours.

Q: What if my subject has different full marks (like 80 or 120)?

Always convert to percentage first: (Your Marks / Full Marks) × 100. Then use the percentage to find the grade point.

Q: Is GPA calculation the same for all faculties in TU?

The grading scale is the same, but credit hour distribution may differ between faculties (BBS, BCA, BBM, etc.). Always check your course curriculum for correct credit hours.

Conclusion

Converting marks to GPA in Nepal is straightforward once you know which grading scale to use. Whether you're a NEB student, TU student, or from KU/Pokhara/Purbanchal, the process is similar: percentage → grade → grade point → weighted average.

Use our free calculator to get accurate results instantly, and save time on manual calculations!

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